Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Japanese and Chinese economic models Research Paper - 1

The Japanese and Chinese financial models - Research Paper Example The financial models perform two fundamental capacities, which remember choice of data for the premise of econometric examination and improvement of the accumulated data. Monetary models can be named stochastic models, non-stochastic models, subjective models, quantitative models, balance, and non-balance models. In the event that we talk about a portion of the advantages of having the monetary models, we can say that financial models are broadly utilized for an assortment of purposes in the financial condition of each nation. Some of primary employments of monetary models incorporate managing asset designation choices, determining the financial exercises, arranging the elements of economy, and settling on suitable choices identified with the economy. These utilizations make financial model one of the most significant models for the advancement of any nation. Let us currently examine arranging elements of the financial models of China and Japan, which are two of the most dynamic and entrenched economies of the world. Chinese economy has seen huge achievement and improvement throughout the most recent decade. The socialist legislature of the People Republic of China has been fruitful in building up a solid Chinese economy, which has begun building up its foundations in the greater part of the Asian, European, and American markets. â€Å"Although the governmental issues of China stays socialist, the financial aspects may be called Advanced Mercantilist† (SNS 2010). Chinese business analysts have dissected the consummates approaches to manage the west by thinking about the instances of South Korea and Japan and have thought of a very much planned financial modular, which can make the Chinese economy one of the most steady economies of things to come world. On the off chance that we talk about the Japanese model of economy, we can say that Japanese financial model has end up being a helpful device not just for the investigation of the current monetary circum stance of Japan.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Christianity & Intelligence Essay examples -- Sociology Sociological R

Christianity and Intelligence Reed College has been broadly viewed as a grounds with an expert nonbeliever slant and an enemy of strict standpoint of the world. Shirts that show the seal of the school publicize skepticism as an idea of foremost significance. The point of this mental investigation was to decide if understudies of Reed College verifiably connected Christianity with unintelligence and skepticism with insight. Various Implicit Association Tests (IAT’s) have been utilized to decide if individuals have basic inclinations toward specific racial or social gatherings. In view of the speed of reactions when related with some ethnic gathering, one can decide exactly what kind of concealed inclinations may exist in the psyche of the subject. Particularly fascinating for this situation is the possibility that Christians might be translated as less wise than nonbelievers on Reed’s grounds. How does this interpretation, if present, influence decent variety at Reed and the acknowledgment of differe nt social and strict gatherings? Is there a specific degree to which people who treasure strict convictions are overlooked because of their relationship with Christianity? The objective of this investigation is to make an assurance concerning whether there is a relationship with insight and confidence in a Christian God. This investigation will decide if this affiliation, if existent, is express or certain, or both. Utilizing an IAT, we will give different words related agnosticism and Christianity notwithstanding words related with knowledge and ineptitude. My theory is that there will be a sure level of basic inclination that sees Christians as less wise people than agnostics. The members for this investigation were twelve understudies in the Intro Psycholog... ...sick feel less greeting here. Subsequently, strict and scholarly assorted variety are checked because of different understood and unequivocal affiliations. It is to some degree ameliorating to realize that the exploration was restricted in the way that lone a little example size could be taken. Maybe if a whole example of the grounds could have been estimated, we would have the option to locate the immediate ramifications of the exploration. As it occurs, it would be intriguing to examine and investigate different modes that may confine assorted variety at Reed. Is there an understood relationship with Republicans and non-knowledge? Do Reedies esteem the assessments of individuals from various social and ethnic gatherings less through verifiable or even express affiliations? Also, does this convey an immediate effect on those keen on registering at the school? These inquiries would be intriguing to investigate in future trial of affiliation.

Monday, August 10, 2020

Nursing Interview Questions and Best Answers

Nursing Interview Questions and Best Answers Working in health care requires a special kind of person. Someone who cares, who is in touch with their emotions, but also in control of them. Someone who can stay level-headed during difficult situations. You will inevitably receive some questions about how you chose being a nurse as a career for you. And those are the most important questions to ace during your interview for a new job. And since there are so many reasons that could go into your decision, your answer could go in one of many, many ways. When you choose how to answer, make sure you incorporate both the motives that came from the inside (what drove you to healthcare) and the personal qualities you have that will make you an outstanding healthcare specialist. You want to show the two sides â€" why you want to, and why the profession needs you. Don’t try to learn your response by heart, but in your preparation process, feel free to write down a couple key points that you want to go through. Start with pros and cons you see in the profession and in your character. Draw the Venn diagram between your qualities and the qualities of a great nurse. Write down sample answers. Then go editorial. And score them â€" how true the response is to what you believe in; how impressive the response will be to the interviewer; how easy those will be to speak about during the live interview.If you are out of ideas or you feel you will miss something, check this article for some good ideas for responses that will impress your new boss.Enjoy. WHY DID YOU BECOME A NURSE?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you is that you are dedicated. ‘I always knew I wanted to do something exciting. Something that could require a lot from me, but also give me a lot of experience back. Being a nurse is that â€" I am read to give it my all every day, because I know I could be the person that will change a life â€" someone that will contribute to a bette r life for someone else, even for a day. In this job, you do a lot. Your work is not exhausted by the tasks you have to perform for your patients. You become a part of their life and they trust you. And I think I am worthy of that trust.’‘When you care for a patient it is not just them that you work with. Behind every patient there is a family, and friends, and a loved one, that trust you to provide them with the best care. Fulfilling that role for them gives me the sense of purpose.’‘I come from a family of health care specialists. Ever since I was a child, I was well aware of the satisfaction the job can give you for all the efforts you put in. I wanted to be a nurse from a very early point in my life. Because I knew I was the right fit â€" I wanted and was ready for that dedication very early on.’‘Originally I was not sure I was cut out for it. Before stepping into nursing school I definitely had my doubts whether that will be the best profession for me and if I will be the best caretaker that patients need. But when I did go to school and took my first real steps towards becoming a nurse, I noticed I was becoming more and more excited for it. I love being there for the patients and their family. I love communicating with them and believe I am good at it â€" to both provide the care and provide the information that will calm them down and help them feel more content and comfortable in a not-so-easy situation.’‘The world is changing. So many people’s jobs are being changed or taken over by new technology. Part of what I love about being a health care specialist is that the world will never run out of those. A nurse will always be needed. And I am so happy to be a part of the medical community. And it is a great career path for me. I have already had the chance to work in several different environments, I have worked with very respectable and aspiring specialists and I enjoy this line of work a lot. I am very grateful to be able to develop m yself in a field where so many great people are employed, and I will have the chance to work with them to help patients who need us.’‘One of the reasons why I love nursing as a career is because I love staying on top of new things. As a nurse, I am always ready to keep up with current trends in the medical field. Those are very interesting to me. I am always excited for new training so that I am ready to provide the best care to the people who rely on me. Daily, as a nurse, I am learning a lot from my patients, my colleagues, and from the job. They inspire me to learn about and explore new options.’‘Being a nurse is not just a job. I could never work in an office. I believe this is my calling. I have always been enthusiastic about science. And I am happy to be able to combine that interest with the desire to help people who need me.’‘Originally I became interested in nursing when volunteered to help the elderly at a very young age. I am happy to spend time with different people with different lives â€" my life feels fuller now.’‘When I originally became a health care specialist, I surely didn’t comprehend many of the aspects of the nursing career. All I started on was my love for science and helping people. Today I know a lot more about the profession and I am absolutely certain it is not just a calling for me, it is also the career that I want for myself. And I am very happy being on my way.’Remember being a nurse is more than just talking the talk on your interview. And there is more to proving you are a good fit than words. Make sure you are dressed accordingly, that you know everything there is to be about the position and the facility you will be working in. Come prepared. Do some preliminary research. Read the job offer over and over. Get on the website of the facility. Try to get some info about who will be interviewing you and what is their general character. Watch this video to get inspired about the possibility of being a nurse: W HAT IS MOST CHALLENGING FOR YOU ON THE JOB?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you is that you are able to improve yourself.During an interview, you always want to put your best foot forward. It is easy to answer a question about your strengths as a nurse, but the weaknesses question is always tricky. How do you answer in a way that will still give you the best chance to land the job?‘I am very dedicated. It often happens that I get too invested in the patient’s live. I feel it my duty to provide the same care for them as I would to my own family. I feel responsible to assure the other nurses who take over after my shift have the same dedication to the patient so they never feel like they are alone or uncomfortable.’‘One of the most difficult parts about this job is when I see a patient suffering. When they are scared about their condition, or in pain, or uncomfortable, I feel for them very much . I try to compensate for that by keeping open communication with the physician to make sure the patient is fully informed about their circumstances. Because the patient is feeling uncomfortable, communication sometimes gets tense. I try to be there to relieve that tension and make sure the dialogue is happening.’‘I don’t like thinking of anything as a weakness. I love looking at it as a challenge to be overcome. That is when I feel at the top of my game â€" instead of coming to terms with my faults, I put a target on them as a point to work on. One of those things is communication. That could be challenging. For example it has happened before that a patient insists on speaking to the doctor instead of taking me for my word about their condition. The doctors’ time is limited. So the way I learned to deal with this challenge is to get a family member on my side and get their support when I exchange information with the patient.‘‘Originally, my greatest weakness was workin g in shifts. Those were exhausting. However, now, I have overcome that to a great extent. Part of it is that I learned to shift my routine around it. Another part is that my children were younger back then. It is a more relaxed environment at home now. I am not sure I am already completely okay with rotating shifts, but I will also trust you as the employer to create a sensible schedule which is easy to follow. And I, on my side, will be flexible with taking over for someone if needed. After all it comes with the job, and I love this job.’HOW DO YOU FIT IN A TEAM?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from that you are an independent worker, but you are also a team player. ‘I believe before working in a team you have to be content working by yourself. And I am completely confident to work alone. Adding a team then is always a change for the better.’‘A patient with a health issue will take whatever effor t could be spared. And that is why it is always a joint effort to work in a health facility. My role is usually to try and make the most valuable contribution I can.’‘I have the experience to work alone because of my work as an in-home nurse. However, it will be an interesting change to interact with others in my job. Besides, I always find spending more time with like-minded, dedicated people to be inspiring and energizing.’HOW DO YOU WORK WITH DIFFICULT PATIENTS?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you is that you are patient. ‘My first thought would be about their condition. If they are on the edge it is possible their pain level is high. I would consult with the physician to make sure that the their pain is being kept under control.’‘I would speak to the patient and ask them if they feel everything possible was being done in order for them to feel comfort.’‘I would try to put myself i n their shoes â€" listen to complaint open-mindedly then, and tell them we are always doing everything in our powers to make them feel better.’WHO ARE YOU TO YOUR PATIENTS?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you that you care about every single individual. ‘My patients are confident they receive the very best care.’ ‘I will contribute to the team efforts raising the confidence of the patients in us and their trust.’‘I make sure my patients believe that I am there to listen, to give them comfort and contribute to improving their condition.’WHAT ARE YOUR CHALLENGING EXPERIENCES WITH THE FAMILY?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you is that you are careful, considerate and experienced with heavy emotions. ‘I have been in situations with a family where we had issues with poor communication. The key is to listen more than you talk.’‘Sometimes there will be a family member who isnt happy my care of the patient, the truth is they just proof you are doing the best you could because they are worried.’‘My worst experiences have been with a family that wasn’t following our instructions about how to care for the patient after they came home from the hospital. We came up with a plan to exhaust every option to improve the situation but eventually we had to involve the authorities.’ ‘My colleagues have encountered issues with communicating with a family of foreigners. I myself am bilingual but obviously sometimes it is still an issue. Communication is very important when it comes to healthcare and because of that I always strive to find assistance from someone speaking their language.’ ‘It is difficult when a family has questions you cannot answer. In those cases I try my best to involve a specialist. And comfort them until they become available.’ ‘The talk about passing is nev er easy. Weather expected or unexpected. I try being there for them.’ ‘It is tough when a family member that wants to blame you for the poor health of their loved one or a bad outcome of the treatment. My experience is in those cases we need to stay objective. I talk to them about the chances for a situation to get better or worse.’ ‘I was once put in a situation where a patient did not want their diagnosis to be given to family members. It was a first, so I would add that to the challenges I have encountered. What I did in that case was to consult with the Legal department if their wish could be fulfilled â€" if I could withhold the information. Turns out I could. However, I believed the patient should be open to their family. Two weeks in, I learned they had informed their family.’ Watch this video to gain an interesting perspective of the relationship between nurses, patients and their family: HOW DO YOU HANDLE CONFLICT IN THE TEAM?Whenever you are answering this questi on, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you is that you will keep an open mind and never make a conflict worse than it is. ‘I wouldn’t say I have often found myself in the middle of conflict. Luckily, I have always worked with specialists are always professional in our work together. If I happened to be involved in a conflict at the workplace, I would bring the question to my superior immediately. Ideally I would try to keep an open mind â€" if I am to blame for the situation I would try to take all feedback as constructive criticism, but I will try an involve a third party, just to make sure there is an objective observer.’‘I have experienced a situation where a doctor went to my supervisor to ask that I wouldn’t care for a particular patient. The way I acted in this situation is that I asked to discuss this directly with the doctor. I was worried I was doing something wrong and didn’t realize what it was. So I did and I asked them what I was supposed to improve. What it turned out was the whole thing was a miscommunication about the schedule. This taught me you should always have an open mind instead of immediately jumping to conclusions when there is the perception of conflict.‘‘I really avoid interpersonal conflict. But if I come across it I will immediately try to address it by softening my behavior â€" not by feeding into the conflict. However, sometimes it is a regular occurrence. Once I was in a situation where a doctor was always rude to the nurses. The way I handled it is I talked to my boss, and made it clear that it wasn’t just my perspective. It turned out it was not by chance. That doctor had personal issues at home. After a short leave on his side, the situation improved significantly.‘‘I have had a bad experience where a doctor seemed to have an especially bad attitude towards me in particular. It turned out to be a scary situation because that doctor claimed I was not doing my job we ll. Luckily he didn’t seem to articulate himself too well and everyone else was very happy with my work. Both me and my supervisor attributed it to an interpersonal issue and the solution was to adjust my schedule to work more often with other doctors.’DO YOU SEE BEING A NURSE AS YOUR CAREER?Whenever you are answering this question, you need to keep in mind that what your future employer wants to hear from you is proof you will be loyal to the job. ‘There are just so many things that make the job so rewarding. For example when a family sees their baby for the first time. Any time you get to tell a worried family everything will be okay you know you have done your job. Of course, I am prepared to deliver some bad news as well.’‘My favorite part of nursing is when I manage to get through stressful situations or help doctors to persevere through a bad moment.’‘I have spent time as an Emergency Room nurse, and even though it has been the most emotionally exhausting job I e ver had at the end of the day it was so fulfilling. Because I know without my intervention the life or that question might have had another outcome. I believe this job has changed me in a really positive way and I am looking forward to improve myself even further.’‘My teammates have told me telling a patient a bad diagnosis is stressful to them, but I see it as giving them their best chance for   improvement.’‘Nursing is my thing is because I know how to help people to the psychological and physical challenges standing between them and their recovery.’‘Sometimes recovery is overwhelming even to very strong minded individuals. Especially when there are unexpected complications. Their hospital stay is extended. Their therapy ends up being challenging for them financially.’‘I feel being a nurse is my calling especially when I work with kids. It is be both painful and rewarding. To them it always comes so unexpected. And it is scary. I am happy to be there for them in a bad moment.’CONCLUSIONThere are 3 key moments that your future employer wants to know about you. First, they want to know you feel confident you are right for the job. Second, they need to know the patients in their facility are safe in your hands â€" both as a specialist and as a communicator. Third, they need to know you are a good person. You will be able to put yourself in the shoes of the family when you have difficult talks. You will not create interpersonal conflicts and you will do your best to contribute to your team’s work. But at the end of the day, when nursing is your calling, you don’t need to prepare too much. Be confident and true. And they will know you are it.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Welfare - Greedy Mothers and Lazy Families Essay - 819 Words

Welfare - Greedy Mothers and Lazy Families Millions of Americans are signed up for welfare; the program designed to aid poor and needy families. Unfortunately, it has now become a way of life for many. Many argue that welfare is not destroying our culture and creating a dependent people who have learned to abuse certain privileges that come with living in America, but history has proven that this is not true. When President Clinton signed the welfare reform bill, he said Today, we are taking a historic chance to make welfare what it was meant to be: a second chance, not a way of life. Welfare was designed to give a boost to the poor-to help struggling families make it through the year while they got back on†¦show more content†¦Mothers figure that the welfare check will come in the mail, so wheres the motivation for going out and getting a job? There isnt one. This is why President Clinton signed the welfare reform bill. He knows that the welfare laws need to be refined, and he has chosen himself as the apostle for this chore. Many people are abusing welfare in more ways than one. The most common form of welfare abuse is just staying on it too long, and using it as an income, instead of a boost. There are worse cases, though, which clearly show the need for reform. Many mothers are using welfare as an income, and using the money for purposes other than survival. Many are using the money to buy drugs. Inevitably, these drugs lead to an even more destructive way of life. Many of these moms become even more promiscuous, having babies for the money that will be added to her monthly check. Welfare is destroying our society. It is creating and encouraging a slothful and idle culture, and it needs to stop. In the past, honest, hardworking people who just needed a push used welfare. Quickly though, welfare has become something that too many depend on. Many of the families on welfare are poor and lazy. Satisfied with their monthly check, many of the recipients use it as their only form of income, and do nothing else. The government is only encouraging and enablingShow MoreRelatedThe Tv Series Shameless Is Based On A Family That Lives On The South Side Of Chicago Essay1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe TV series Shameless is based on a family that lives on the South Side of Chicago. The show is based off the dramatic and chaotic life of the Gallagher family. The family of six children depends on the oldest sister, Fiona, to take care of the family due to the absence of the mother and their incapable alcoholic father who comes and goes as he pleases. The unstable family has to cope with the struggles faced with having little money and learning how to take care of themselves and also each otherRead MoreWelfare Of The Welfare System1861 Words   |  8 Pages Welfare Abuse in America The welfare systems are based on the principle of public responsibility on equitable wealth distribution and equality of opportunities to citizens who are unable to afford minimal levels of quality and good life, through provision of universal education programs, health care and subsidised housing. In most of the states, welfare systems are not used in the right manner they are intended to. Although theRead MoreThe World We Live In Consists Of 196 Countries, Over 6,5001500 Words   |  6 Pagesepidemic, the core of the problem must be addressed. To eliminate malnutrition, and to create a global health equity, people need to be inhibited with the tools and skills to grow their own food. Majority of people that live malnutrition lives are not lazy, but do not have the resources available to fix their problem. An excellent example of inhibiting growth within communities is my brother-in-law, Joram Kimenyi, nonprofit program Tools for Hope. My brother-in-law is from Rwanda, and witnes sed povertyRead MoreWelfare Programs And Its Effects On Society2416 Words   |  10 Pagesoutweighing the good effects that welfare programs bring to the table, there is a need to say that these programs are temporarily helpful but not valuable towards society. The current welfare programs that are established are not beneficial towards the progression of society because the programs deprive the independence of individuals, allow continuous poverty to still be an economic issue, and intensify the fraudulent cases of criminal activity. Current welfare programs deny the independence ofRead MoreWelfare Programs And The Welfare System1808 Words   |  8 PagesAmericans all across the nation have become blind to the fact that the welfare system has created a sense of comfortable distress amongst them; Americans feel safe with knowing that they have benefits to turn to when in need but are also distraught about the actions and well-beings of the welfare system in future times because they are so comfortable with the system. With so many bad effects outweighing the good effects that welfare programs bring to the table, there is a need to say that these programsRead MoreWelfare : The Health, Happiness, And Fortunes Of A Person Or Group2641 Words   |  11 PagesAs defined by Oxforddictionaries.com (2013), welfare is â€Å"the health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group.† Whether or not a citizen’s welfare is the responsibility of the government had been a long standing debate in the United States . The answer came in the form of the U.S. Welfare program, also defined by Oxforddictionaries.com (2013) as a â€Å"statutory procedure or social effort designed to promote the basic physical and material well-being of people in need.† Now, to what extent is theRead MoreSAT Top 30 Essay Evidence18536 Words   |  75 Pages Facts: Female aviation pioneer and author who wrote best-selling books about her aviation experiences First woman to receive the U.S. Distinguished Flying Cross, and the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean As a child, Earhart’s mother gave her and her sisters a great deal of freedom; Amelia wore unconventional girls’ clothing that let her move more freely; she was somewhat of a rambunctious child, who loved wrestling with her sisters, sledding, climbing trees, and hunting. TheRead MoreEssay on The Odyssey21353 Words   |  86 Pagesthis narrative includes other far-flung places, such as the island of the Cyclops. The main action of the poem takes place in Ithaca, after a disguised Odysseus reaches there in Book 13. In Books 13 to 24, Odysseus is slowly reunited with his family and takes revenge on the suitors that have been wooing his wife and wasting his property. CHARACTERS Major Odysseus - the protagonist and hero of the poem. Odysseus is the King of Ithaca, a small, rugged island on the western coastRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pagestthe botanical names were obtained by looking up the Yoruba names in Abraham 1958. Finally, a list of Igbo names was abstracted from Dalziel, The useful plants of West Tropical Africa (1937) by Miss F.N. Okesa. Mr E.I. Madunagu then consulted his mother about these names, correlated with the description of the plants, and some further identifications were obtained in this way. In 1968 I began a final check through the complete files. I was, however, considerably interrupted by other commitments,Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesespecially like to thank Kim Norbuta, Claudia Fernandes, Kelly Warsak, and Judy Leale of Prentice Hall; and Sharon Anderson of BookMasters for her expert assistance with this edition. Finally, and most importantly, we express appreciation to our families for their ongoing patience and support, which is reflected in their willingness to share their time with this competing â€Å"labor of love† and to forgive our own gaps between common sense and common practice. David A. Whetten Kim S. Cameron PREFACE

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Women and Work in the 19th Century Essay - 920 Words

During the 19th century, change was in the air. Industrialization, involving the movement of labor and resources away from agriculture and toward manufacturing and commercial industries, was in progress. As a result, thousands of women were moving from the domestic life to the industrial world. During the 19th century, the family economy was replaced by a new patriarchy which saw women moving from the small, safe world of family workshops or home-based businesses to larger scale sweatshops and factories. Prior to these changes, career options were limited for women. The work of a wife was often alongside her husband, running a household, farm or plantation. Indeed, a wife herself was considered her husbands chattel, or personal†¦show more content†¦Industrial working conditions were often unsanitary and the work was dangerous to untrained and unskilled women. The education of children decreased due to the long hours the women had to work. Home life suffered as women were faced with the double burden of factory work followed by domestic chores and child care. Since employment was unpredictable and pay was low, prostitution became a way of life for lower class women. Women, considered less important in society, had to deal with men assuming supervisory roles and receiving higher wages. Also, the men began forming worker oppositions proposing that child and female labor should be abolished from certain jobs. In the 1830s, Americas first attempt to form a National Trades Union was motivated in large part by working mens desire to limit competition from female employment (Woloch 126). All of these troubles made it difficult for women to find and maintain employment. Later in the 19th century, some women held jobs in the domestic-service market and worked as maids or nannies. Expansion in industrial and retail areas led to an increase in the number of available white collar jobs. These jobs were filled predominately by women looking for better pay and wo rking conditions. Big businesses and companies began to employ women as typists, secretaries, file clerks, andShow MoreRelatedDominance over Women by Men Essay905 Words   |  4 PagesWhen women are seen with pen in hand, they are met immediately with shrieks commanding a return to that life of pain which their writing had interrupted, a life devoted to the womens work, of needle and distaff†(Archangela Tarabotti), thoroughly acknowledges the various struggles experienced by a typical woman in the 19th century. Henrik Ibsen’s play, A Dolls House illustrates the 19th century as a time period when equality among genders was not accepted. The roles of men and women in 19th centuryRead MoreEssay on Marriage in the 19th century549 Words   |  3 PagesMarriage in the 19th Century Marriage is the joining of two people as husband and wives according to laws and customs. In our society today, women get married of their own free will and gain respect from their spouse. A dream of the 21st century is a story written by Winnifred Harper Cooly. It is about a young womens dream. She imagines that women in the 21st century will have a better place in the society. Ideal marriages in the 19th century were very hard to achieve and most of the timeRead MoreThe During The 19th Century902 Words   |  4 PagesThe events in the 19th century had changed the lives of women and blacks completely. It was an age where the impact of the industrial revolution caused a sharp differentiation between the gender roles, especially of the upper and middle classes. In 19th century, appeared the events such as African American Civil Rights Movement, Civil War, and The Women’s Rights Movement had put women and blacks’ role to a new level. During the Civil War, women stepped out of their domestic domains to support theRead MoreChapter 24 Discussion Questions952 Words   |  4 Pageswomen’s status change during the 19th Century? Women usually did not work in the factories in 19th century Europe. It became expected of them to stay home and take care of the children. They formed bonds with their children because of the decrease in infant mortality rates and genuinely loved their husbands because people married out of love, not for economic reasons. Women had legal inferiority to their husbands and worked to change that throughout the 19th century. They campaigned for equalRead MoreGilman s The 19th Century959 Words   |  4 Pagesaudiences in the 19th century were bizarre to read such a book like Herland. Nobody really expected to read a novel about a world of only women and given male abilities. Women’s lives in the 19th century were not always as easy. They faced inequality, abuse, expectations and stereotypes. Gilman did not just wanted to write Herland for women, but wanted both genders to treat each other equally and have respect. It’s sadly to say but the stereotypes, unequall y and expectations for women are still happingRead MoreWomen Struggles During The 19th Century923 Words   |  4 PagesENG 251- 02 25 September 2014 Women Struggles in the 19th Century Since the beginning of time women have struggled to prove themselves to society so that people understand they are just as good as men. However, society has made a mockery of women for years. Using women for sex appeal and for personal gains. Women were those who stayed home cleaning, took care of the children, and prepared meals for the family. This sounds quite familiar with today’s society, but women today aren’t only limited toRead MoreWomen s Rights During The 19th Century1507 Words   |  7 PagesIn The 19th Century The 19th century was an important period for women especially in Europe and North America. It was a crucial time for demand for change and women were at the forefront of it all. Viewed only as a homemaker, women found it difficult during this time to show society what they were capable of. Limitations on their capabilities created by gender stereotypes called for change. To understand the significance of the 19th century for women, one must consider the conditions women were livingRead MoreThe Yellow Wall Paper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1353 Words   |  6 PagesI’ve always believed that feminism was essential for all women who wished to be looked as equal to men. In today’s modern society, women are granted more opportunities and respect and have achieved major success. However, women were not always seen as independent and self sufficient, but rather seen as weak, domestic, and dependant compared to men. In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s story, â€Å"The Yellow Wall-Paper,† which is set in the 19th century, the narrator suffers from what is now identified as PostpartumRead MoreMiddle Class Women in 19th Century American Society1245 Words   |  5 PagesMIDDLE CLASS WOMEN’S PLACE ROLES IN THE 19TH CENTURY U.S. SOCIETY [pic] Section: Cassia Women were always faced specifically in history by men until they became equal to them. In the story â€Å"The yellow wallpaper† the author Charlotte Perkins Gilman says some things about the way women were treated by men back then in the 19th century. Women’s roles and place in the 19th century American society are very humiliatingRead MoreA Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen868 Words   |  3 Pagesthe characters of the play, and how the theme contributes to typical gender roles in the 19th century. A womans duty in the 19th century was to exhibit â€Å"piety, purity, submissiveness, and domesticity,† This was the â€Å"cult of true Domesticity† in the 19th century (Radek). Depending on their social class, women in the 19th century were seldom allowed to handle money. Lower class women, however, were allowed to work as servants in a masters home, nannies, factory workers, and in dire situations, prostitutes

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

My family’s relationship to nature and the environment Free Essays

The history of my family demonstrates the drastic change in the relationship with environment that has occurred over the past few generations. Seeing the change in attitudes and lifestyles between my grandparents, parents, and my own generation is very educational, Examining the changing relationship with environment across this timeframe, one can make conclusions about the relative importance of natural surroundings in the life of people as changing over time. My family history naturally reflects the situation in Thailand, as I come from this nation, but I believe that it to a great degree parallels the events in other parts of the globe. We will write a custom essay sample on My family’s relationship to nature and the environment or any similar topic only for you Order Now My grandparents lived in a rural area in Thailand and made their living by farming. This is still a common situation in Thailand where 65% of the land is engaged in agriculture (Assumption University, n.d.). Their occupation made them strongly aware of their natural environment as they depended upon it for their livelihood. However, this relationship was not one of adoration or concern – land, water, plants were to them something matter-of-fact, something they perceived as their daily routine. Besides, their attitude was one of consumption. They saw the resources of the land as something they were entitled to merely because of being born in this land, since soil, skies and water were simply vehicles for growing food, not much else. There was little concern as to what will happen in the next generations, and little awareness of the need to implement new agricultural techniques in order to extend the land’s capability to generate harvests over generation. At that time, Thailand’s population was not so large, and it was at many times simpler to move to a new plot of land than to tend to the old one, trying to improve its productivity. With all this said, I would like to note that my grandparents were successful as farmers and developed some new crops that allowed them to outstrip the rest of the farmers in terms of financial gain. In the next generation, the income received by my grandparents enabled my father to receive a college education and obtain a white-collar job. Thus, nature offered them this opportunity to improve their lifestyle and life standards. As a result, my father who grew up on a farm, found himself working in an office in Bangkok, only occasionally visiting his elderly parents in their place. The same is true for my mother who also changed her rural motherland for an urban life. This made nature seem something of a holiday setting to them, rather than an everyday reality. In their office jobs, they did not need to care whether land preserved its fertility and whether the climate remained mild enough for the crops to grow. Although Bangkok and other cities in Thailand are made up of landscapes skillfully integrating trees, lawns and buildings to create a coherent image, this nature is very ‘cultured’ and very far removed from the roughness of the village landscapes. Thus, in my parents’ urban life, nature was very much a distant reality, something they saw on TV and enjoyed in our little Sunday outings. However, they identified with Thai nature as associated with their place of birth and motherland. Given their rural background, they remembered toiling in the fields and gardens, trying to turn the gifts of nature into material benefits. Somewhere deep inside their souls, they looked upon this connection, although on a subconscious level. One change that occurred in the relationship to nature in my parents’ generation was the rising awareness of nature as a global phenomenon. Thanks to books, periodicals, TV, and now Internet, their generation was able to realize that the boundaries of nature transgressed those of nations, and that nature was facing a threat from too much human interference. Seeing pictures of nature all around the world, they began to see in color how different various places on earth were, and realize how unique their own natural surroundings were. This ‘global’ realization, I believe, happened more or less in the time my parents’ generation was active, as millions of people throughout the world realized that the rest of the world has become closer, and reality is such that we live in a small, interdependable world. With the move to the US that happened when I was only 17, the connection with nature as some place in Thailand where my parents were born and grew up, has become even weaker. Here, we were surrounded by a rich and diverse natural setting, even if it seemed alien to us at first. However, the beauty of American nature took our hearts, and as a family we made quite a few ‘nature-focused’ outings, such as, for instance, a trip to the Grand Canyon or the Yellowstone park. More important is, however, the revolution in thinking that occurred in my generation. With globalization trotting over the planet at a dramatically increased speed, environmental plight is no longer something distant and incomprehensible, but instead has become something that threatens us already in out lifetime. With evidence of the global climate change and warming happening on a large scale, no one can ignore the significance of what is happening. Basing my judgment not only on my personal experience, but also on that of my colleagues and fellow students, I can claim that we are much more likely to make environmentally conscious choices. Personally, I agree with the words of James Gustave Speth, dean of the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, that environmental issues today have turned into â€Å"chronic problems,† that emerge and have a long-term nature† (Laverdiere, 2000). The fact that today’s ecological issues such as greenhouse effect, ozone depletion and loss of biodiversity cannot be solved by the efforts of one nation or dealt with effectively on a local level. Their solution requires the coordination of effort on an international level, translating into significant changes in our mentality. My generation is much more aware of the existence of other nations, better informed of their struggle for a cleaner environment and has better opportunities to join with representatives of other countries in the struggle for a safer and cleaner environment. Personally, I have participated in a few demonstrations focused on environmental issues and at one point attended the Ecological Club in my high school. I also know a lot of peers who take this action seriously. This is something my parents and grandparents would not think of doing since they had a totally different perception of their relationship to nature and environment. Thus, over three generations, my family went through a revolution in our relationship to environmental cause. To my grandparents, land and nature was commodity, something they consumed in order to receive material benefits for themselves and their kids. My parents were to a great degree alienated from nature that remained to them very much a childhood memory that bound them to their birthplace; at the same time, their understanding of nature and environment was considerably broadened to include places far away from their motherland. Finally, in my present generation, nature became a source of concern, something that requires distinct political action to protect and save it for future generations. References Assumption University, Bangkok. (n.d.). Agriculture. Retrieved January 27, 2006, from http://sunsite.au.ac.th/thailand/agriculture/AgriRes.html Laverdiere, M. (2000, January 27). â€Å"Forestry dean discusses hidden environmental problems†. Yale Daily News. Retrieved January 27, 2006    How to cite My family’s relationship to nature and the environment, Essay examples

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Gideon vs Wainwright Essay Example For Students

Gideon vs Wainwright Essay The framers formed this country with one sole document, the Constitution, whichthey wrote with great wisdom and foresight. This bountiful wisdom arose from the unjusttreatment of King George to which the colonists were subject. Among these violations ofthe colonists rights were inequitable trials that made a mockery of justice. As a result, afair trial of the accused was a right given to the citizens along with other equities that theframers instilled in every other facet of this countrys government. These assurances ofthe citizens rights stated in the bill of rights. In the Sixth Amendment, it is stated that, In all criminal prosecutions, theaccused shall enjoy the rightto have the Assistance of Counsel for his defense. A firstreading of this phrase one might be think that this right, that which gives a personaccused of a crime to have lawyers for his defense, is common knowledge being that it isamong the most basic rights given to the citizenry of the public. However, the simpleman ner in which this amendment is phrased creates a gray area, and subject tointerpretation under different circumstances. The legitimacy of the right to mount a legaldefense is further obscured by the Fourteenth Amendment which states, No State shallmake or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges of citizens of the UnitedStates. As a result, many questions begin to arise which seek to determine the true rightof the accused to the assistance of counsel. Should legal counsel be provided by thegovernment if the accused lacks the funds to assemble a counsel for his defense? Or, onthe other hand, does this amendment set the responsibility of assembling a defensivecounsel on the accused even if he or she lacks the funds to do so?Also, do the states have the right to make their own legislation regarding the rightof the indigent accused to have counsel appointed to them in the state trials, or does theFourteenth Amendment prevent this? The Supreme Court was faced with answering the sequestions in the case of Gideon v. Wainwright. In June of 1961, Clarence Earl Gideon, a fifty year old petty thief, drifter, andgambler who had spent much of his life in and out of jail was arrested in Panama CityFlorida. He was charged with breaking into a poolroom one night in an effort to stealbeer, Coke, and coins from a cigarette machine (Goodman 62). From the outset, Gideon insisted that he was innocent. His trial commenced in aFlorida courtroom in August of that year. Gideon informed the Judge that he was notprepared for the trial to begin because he had not assembled a legal counsel in hisdefense. He then requested that the court appoint counsel to represent him (Goodman62). The Judge responded with the following statement: Mr. Gideon, I am sorry, but I cannot appoint Counsel to represent you in this case. Under the laws of the State of Florida, the only time the Court can appoint Counsel to represent a defendant is when that person is charged with a capital offense. I am sorry, but I will have to deny your request to appoint Counsel to defend you in this case (372 U.S. 335)The trial continued, and Gideon directed his defense; but his efforts were futile as onecould expect from a common man with no legal education or experience. The juryconvicted him of the felonious charges and gave Gideon the maximum five year sentence(Goodman 62). At the time of Gideons trial in the Florida court the right to legal counselensured by the Sixth Amendment was only applicable to federal cases, and states had theright to handle the matter of the appointment of legal counsel to the defense in state casesat their discretion (Asch, 135). This practice was an effect of the outcome of the UnitedStates Supreme Court case of Betts v. Brady decided in 1942. In this case, anunemployed farm worker in Maryland named Smith Betts was charged with robberyrequested that the court appoint counsel to his defense. The judge denied this request onthe grounds that in that county it was no t practice in that county for the court to appointcounsel to poor defendants only in capital cases. Like Gideon, Betts conducted his owndefense and was convicted and sentenced to eight years in prison. Betts sent an appeal tothe Supreme Court, but the Court ruled against Betts because, the courts opinion was inthe great majority of states, it has been the considered judgment of the people, theirrepresentatives, and their courts that the appointment of counsel is not a fundamentalright, essential to a fair trial (Goodman 64). With the precedent set by the ruling of Brady v. Betts, the denial of theappointment of counsel by the trial court in the Gideon case was issued with just reason. Importance Of Reading EssayThis decision meant that Gideon received a new trial. A trial in which he had equitablerepresentation by a competent lawyer. In Gideons retrial, his court appointed attorneyfulfilled his duties with such excellence that Gideon was acquitted. This decision had many profound implications. For starters, all hundreds of otherprisoners who had been convicted without benefit of defense counsel won their releaseFlorida jails, as well as the jails of other states (Goodman 66). This may be disconcertingbecause some of these prisoners may have been guilty of their crimes or hardened byprison, and these prisoners are being casually released into society. The State of Floridashould have retried these prisoners instead of releasing them. However, the retrialprocess brings up another question If a prisoner had a trial but was denied legal counsel,does it violate the section of the Fifth Amendment, which states that, Nor shall anyperson be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb. TheFifth Amendment guarantees the right of a person who is acquitted to not be tried againfor the same crime. Since the prosecutor cannot appeal like a convict can, or try theseprisoners again in a new equitable and legitimate trial, does it mean that these freedprisoners will not be retried?That is not all the decision accomplished, however. The most importantimplication set fort in this trial is the further proof of the legitimacy of the dominance ofthe federal government over the states. The power of the Federal government has grownsince the Civil War, in which legitimacy of the federal government was firmlyestablished. The southern states felt that the true power was invested in the state, and thattheir secession was justified. After the defeat of these secessionist states, the legitimacyof the Federal government was established, and has grown since that time. The marker ofthis is the Fourteenth Amendment which prohibits the states fr om enacting and enforcingany law which abridges the rights of the citizens set forth by the Bill of Rights. Thistheme fits the Gideon case because the ruling meant that the states must give the SixthAmendment guarantee to the defendant who is accused of violating a state law. Thismeans that the state no longer has the power of discretion in the execution of its ownlaws. However, in this case, the dominance of the federal government is all necessary andproper in order to create unity in the ensure that the rights of the citizens set forth by theconstitution are not infringed by the state. Works CitedGoodman, Elaine and Walter. The Rights of the People. Toronto: Doubleday, 1971. Asch, Sindey H. Civil Rights and Responsibilites under the Constitution. New York:Arco Publishing Company, 1968. Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 U.S. 335 (1963). Wilson, James, and John J. DiIulio, Jr. American Government, institutions and Policies. Lexington, Massachusetts: D.C. Heath and Company, 1995. Justice Under Law: the Gideon Case. Videocassette. Encyclopedia Britanica EducationalCorporation, 1967. Barker, Lucius, and Twiley Barker, Jr. Civil Liberties and the Constitution. New Jersey:Prentince Hall, 1990.